Tuesday, February 20, 2018

North Korea Pulled Out of Olympic Meeting With Pence, U.S. Says - Bloomberg

North Korea Pulled Out of Olympic Meeting With Pence, U.S. Says
February 21, 2018, 1:08 PM GMT+11
Vice president had agreed to meet Kim’s envoys in South Korea
Would’ve been the highest direct contact in more than decade
Mike Pence watches short track speed skating on Feb. 10. Photographer: Carl Court/Getty Images
U.S. Vice President Mike Pence was willing to meet with Kim Jong Un’s envoys earlier this month during the Winter Olympics in South Korea, but the North Koreans backed out, the Trump administration said.
“North Korea dangled a meeting in hopes of the vice president softening his message, which would have ceded the world stage for their propaganda during the Olympics,’’ Pence’s chief of staff, Nick Ayers, said Tuesday in a statement. “This administration will stand in the way of Kim’s desire to whitewash their murderous regime with nice photo ops at the Olympics. Perhaps that’s why they walked away from a meeting, or perhaps they were never sincere about sitting down.’’
Kim Yo Jong, the North Korean leader’s younger sister, and Kim Yong Nam, the country’s ceremonial head of state, attended the opening ceremonies Feb. 9, as part of an Olympic detente with host South Korea. During a five-day trip to Japan and South Korea on his way to the Pyeongchang Games, Pence repeatedly floated the idea of meeting with North Korean officials, only to pass up several opportunities.
Olympics Gamesmanship
“We’ll see what happens,” Pence said, before departing for South Korea.
The North Koreans canceled a meeting within two hours of the scheduled time, according to the Washington Post, which had earlier reported that Pence planned a secret meeting with Kim Yo Jong and Kim Yong Nam. It would’ve been the highest level of engagement between American and North Korean officials in more than a decade.
Moon Jae-in, Kim Yo Jong and Kim Yong Nam in Seoul on Feb. 11.Photographer: KCNA via Getty Images
North Korea pulled out of the meeting after Pence announced new sanctions over Kim’s nuclear weapons program and harshly criticized the regime, Ayers said.
“At the last minute, #DPRK officials decided not to go forward with the meeting,” U.S. State Department spokeswoman Heather Nauert said on Twitter, referring the North Korea’s formal name. “We regret their failure to seize this opportunity.”
While in Pyeongchang, Pence’s behavior drew a sharp contrast with that of South Korean President Moon Jae-In, who hosted Kim Yo Jong at a lunch Saturday. The younger Kim invited Moon to a potentially historic meeting with her brother in Pyongyang, although Moon has yet to accept the offer.
Pence missed a group photo organized by South Korea for world leaders before the Games. He stayed for only about five minutes at a reception hosted by Moon, and didn’t interact with Kim Yong Nam, who was also in the room and slated to sit at the same table. At the opening ceremony, Pence didn’t shake hands with Kim Yo Jong, who was just a few feet away.
Moon’s office said Wednesday in Seoul that it had “nothing to share or comment” regarding the Trump administration’s comments.
— With assistance by Kanga Kong

Trump pushes for ban on gun 'bump stocks' - BBC News

21/2/2018
Trump pushes for ban on gun 'bump stocks'
Trump signs an order on gun 'bump stocks'
US President Donald Trump has signed an order to ban bump-stock devices, which were used by a gunman who killed 58 Las Vegas concert-goers last year.
Speaking at the White House, Mr Trump said he had directed the Department of Justice to propose a law to make the accessories illegal.
The Republican president said that school safety was a "top priority" for his administration.
The gun control debate has been renewed by last week's Florida school shooting.
Students and parents affected by that massacre, which left 17 dead, are planning a demonstration in the state capital of Tallahassee on Wednesday.
'We're not gonna back down'
By Paul Blake, BBC News, South Florida
These Marjory Stoneman Douglas High School students boarded a bus in Coral Springs
In all around 100 students, spread across three buses, made the journey of more than seven hours to the state capital.
For many of these students, it is their first time to the capitol building in Tallahassee - much less to lobby their lawmakers over a national issue.
There is an excitement among the students, who sense that they may be on the cusp of starting a national movement.
"We're travelling to our state capital to make sure that none of these people that we grew up with - that we've known our whole lives - die in vain," Julia Salomone, 18, said confidently.
So how do the students expect the politicians to receive them? "Honestly, I feel like they're gonna be overwhelmed by us because they're going to see in our faces our determination, our commitment to this, because this is all we're fighting for right now," 16-year-old Rain Valladares said. "They're gonna look us in the face and see that we're not gonna back down."
Clooneys make pledge to gun reform march
'Counting every school shooting so it never seems normal'
What did Trump say?
At an event on Tuesday recognising the bravery of law enforcement, Mr Trump said he had directed Attorney General Jeff Sessions to finalise new guidelines to declare bump stocks illegal "very soon".
"The key in all of these efforts, as I said in my remarks the day after the shooting, is that we cannot merely take actions that make us feel like we are making a difference, we must actually make a difference," he said.
"We must move past clichés and tired debates, and focus on evidence-based solutions and security measures that actually work and that make it easier for men and women of law enforcement to protect our children and protect our safety."
Bump stocks allow semi-automatic rifles to fire rapidly
What are bump stocks?
The accessories can make semi-automatic rifles fire as rapidly as machine guns.
They can be bought for as little as $100 (£70) without the need for a criminal background check.
The device was used by a 64-year-old gambler who rained bullets on a crowd at an outdoor country music festival on the Las Vegas Strip in October last year.
A guide to the weapons available in the US and the rate at which they fire
More than 500 people were injured in that attack, considered America's worst ever mass-shooting by a lone gunman.
Audio analysis found the attacker, Stephen Paddock, was able to fire 90 bullets within 10 seconds from his room in the Mandalay Bay Resort and Casino.
Should US gun raffles be cancelled?
America's gun culture in 10 charts
Didn't Congress plan to ban them?
Both Democrats and Republicans agreed in the nationwide wave of horror following the Las Vegas attack that the sale of bump stocks should be outlawed.
Media captionWhat gunfire tells us about weapons used
But a bill introduced to ban bump stocks, trigger cranks and other devices that can speed up a semi-automatic rifle's rate of fire has since stalled.
In December, the Bureau of Alcohol, Tobacco, Firearms and Explosives began considering a regulation for bump stocks, opening a process that drew more than 35,000 public comments.
Proposals to ban bump stocks have been put forward with mixed results at state level, including in South Carolina, Illinois, Washington and Colorado.
Previous efforts to introduce gun control measures in the wake of mass shootings in recent years have gone nowhere in the US Congress.
What has Donald Trump said about guns and gun control?
Might Trump consider any other gun control?
On Tuesday, the White House signalled it was open to an age limit for people buying AR-15-type assault rifles, like the one used in last week's deadly school shooting in Parkland, Florida.
"I think that's certainly something that's on the table for us to discuss and that we expect to come up over the next couple of weeks," said White House spokeswoman Sarah Sanders, when asked about a possible age requirement. The age limit in most US states for buying an AR-15 is 18.
Over the weekend, Mr Trump said he was supportive of a bipartisan bill that seeks to improve the checks in place before someone can buy a gun.
@realDonaldTrump
Replying to @realDonaldTrump and 2 others
Whether we are Republican or Democrat, we must now focus on strengthening Background Checks!
12:18 PM - Feb 21, 2018
That legislation intends to patch holes in the FBI's background check System, which processed more than 25 million gun ownership applications last year.
Failures in that database were exposed by last week's Florida high school shooting, allegedly by a 19-year-old gunman with a history of mental health issues. Bump stocks were not used in that attack.
Will this time be different?
Analysis by Anthony Zurcher, BBC News, Washington
Whether the bureaucratic review process just initiated by the president will amount to a comprehensive ban on bump stocks depends very much on how the yet-to-be-written regulation is crafted.
Still, it's the closest the Trump administration has come to new firearm regulation after multiple mass shootings - and, perhaps, a reflection of the new pressure the president is feeling on the gun issue.
Congress, of course, could have stepped in at any point in the five months since the Las Vegas massacre and banned bump stocks without this contorted bureaucratic process. The NRA, however, isn't keen on seeing a bipartisan coalition forming to enact any kind of new federal gun-control laws.


The question now is whether Mr Trump's move relieves the pressure to "do something" after Parkland. If the past is any guide, attention will fade and the drive to enact new legislation will slow. Will this time be different?