World Bank: Global economy at turning point

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/business-25741060

15 January 2014 Last updated at 08:17 GMT

Share this page

World Bank: Global economy at turning point

Concerns remain over what impact the easing of US stimulus measures will have on financial markets

Continue reading the main story

Analysis

Andrew WalkerBBC World Service Economics correspondent

The World Bank says that as the Federal Reserve cuts back its efforts to stimulate the US economy it's likely to push up global interest rates which could hit developing economies.

A World Bank economist acknowledged in a BBC interview that Brazil, Turkey, India and Indonesia are among the countries that could be vulnerable.

However he also noted that the first concrete steps taken by the Federal Reserve to cut back its programme of buying financial assets last month did not severely disturb the markets.

The US Federal Reserve has already begun to wind down its monthly bond-buying programme, previously set at $85bn (£52bn) a month.

'Crisis risks'

There is concern this could push up global interest rates, which could affect the flow of money in and out of developing countries and lead to more volatile international financial markets.

The World Bank warned that some developing countries "could face crisis risks" if the unwinding of stimulus measures was accompanied by market volatility.

"Growth appears to be strengthening in both high-income and developing countries, but downside risks continue to threaten the global economic recovery," said World Bank group president Jim Yong Kim.

"The performance of advanced economies is gaining momentum, and this should support stronger growth in developing countries in the months ahead. Still, to accelerate poverty reduction, developing nations will need to adopt structural reforms that promote job creation, strengthen financial systems, and shore up social safety nets."

The bank forecasts that global GDP will grow by 3.2% this year, up from 2.4% in 2013, with much of the pick-up coming from developed economies.

Developing nations will grow by 5.3% this year, up from 4.8% in 2013.

In an interview with BBC economics correspondent Andrew Walker, World Bank economist Andrew Burns acknowledged that Brazil, Turkey, India and Indonesia were among the countries that could be vulnerable to the impact of US stimulus withdrawal.

However he also noted that the first concrete steps taken by the Federal Reserve to cut back its programme of buying financial assets last month did not severely disturb the markets.

JKHC FORUM

Wednesday, January 15, 2014